What does the acronym IRB stand for in cancer registry context?

The acronym IRB stands for Institutional Review Board in the context of cancer registries. An IRB is a key component in research involving human subjects, including studies that may arise from cancer registries. Its primary role is to review research protocols to ensure that they meet ethical standards and comply with regulations protecting the rights and welfare of participants. This is especially pertinent in cancer research, where sensitive patient data is often involved. The IRB evaluates the risks and benefits of the proposed research and ensures that informed consent is obtained from participants. This oversight fosters trust in the research process and enhances the integrity of the data collected.